ybrotheris什么 mybrother用什么人称代词? my broth
于 “my brother” 的人称代词使用,根据英语语法制度和搜索结局,可分为下面内容几种情况:
一、主格与宾格
-
格:当 “my brother” 作主语时,使用he
- 例句:My brother is a teacher.He works in a school.
- 独特情况:若与其他人称并列作主语,需遵循 “第二人称→第三人称→第一人称” 的顺序。
例如:My brother and I often play basketball. (正确)
? 错误用法:Me and my brother…
-
格:当 “my brother” 作宾语时,使用him
- 例句:I gavehim a gift.
- 注意:介词后也需用宾格,例如:Listen tohim.
二、物主代词
-
容词性物主代词:表示所属关系时,用his + 名词
- 例句:This ishis book.
- 错误修正:? This is him book. → ? This ishis book.
-
词性物主代词:替代 “his + 名词” 时,单独使用his
- 例句:The red bike ishis.
- 对比:形容词性:This ishis bike. → 名词性:This bike ishis.
三、独特用法与常见错误
-
列主语中的顺序:
- 正确:My brother andI are students.
- 错误:My brother andme are students.
-
指兄弟关系的其他表达:
- 强调年龄时可用elder brother(哥哥)或younger brother(弟弟)
- 非正式口语中可用bro 代替 brother
-
词的性别一致性:
- 注意 brother 为男性,不可用 she/her,例如:
? My brother is kind.She always helps me. → ?He always helps me.
- 注意 brother 为男性,不可用 she/her,例如:
四、拓展资料表格
语法功能 | 代词形式 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
主格 | he | He stu*s engineering. |
宾格 | him | I calledhim yesterday. |
形容词性 | his | His hobby is reading. |
名词性 | his | The blue jacket ishis. |
意:所有格形式需与名词性/形容词性物主代词严格区分,避免混淆。例如:
- ? This is him book. → ? This ishis book.
- ? The idea was him. → ? The idea washis.